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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">intaspect</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Международный аспект</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>International Aspect</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-6381</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-6365</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МГИМО МИД России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">intaspect-6</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Международные отношения</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Противодействие международному терроризму со стороны Индонезии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Indonesia’s Countermeasures against International Terrorism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поваляев</surname><given-names>Алексей</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povalyaev</surname><given-names>Alexey</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vpovalyaev2025@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГИМО</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Идеи и идеологии</issue-title><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Поваляев А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Поваляев А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Povalyaev A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.intaspect.ru/jour/article/view/6">https://www.intaspect.ru/jour/article/view/6</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье исследуется проблема противодействия исламскому терроризму со стороны Индонезии после теракта 11 сентября 2001 года, сложностей, успехов и перспектив в данной области. Актуальность данной статьи заключается в том, что после поражения ИГИЛ на Ближнем Востоке Юго-Восточная Азия рискует стать главным центром деятельности экстремистов, что в первую очередь коснётся Индонезии как страны с крупнейшей в мире мусульманской общиной (229 миллионов мусульман, тогда как, например, в Саудовской Аравии, хранительнице двух святынь, всего 31,8 миллиона).</p><p>Данная статья состоит из двух частей.</p><p>В первой части рассматриваются проблемы, которые необходимо решить для победы над терроризмом. Среди них: преобладание мусульманского населения и необходимость считаться с его мнением по данному вопросу, недостаточно эффективное сотрудничество между странами АСЕАН, распространённость радикального ислама не только среди низших слоёв общества, но и среди интеллигенции, вопрос о повышении роли армии в стране и её возможной заинтересованности в терроризме, вопрос о репатриации индонезийских террористов и их семей из-за рубежа, схожесть политических партий и вакуум в определённых частях политического спектра, прежде всего левой его части, что приводит к отсутствию выбора. Вторая часть посвящена международному взаимодействию Индонезии в сфере борьбы с терроризмом. Возможно сотрудничество с США и Россией. Необходима помощь Филиппинам и Мьянме, внутренние конфликты в которых притягивают радикалов из разных стран. Главными же союзниками Индонезии являются её соседи — Таиланд, Сингапур и Малайзия. В последние годы взаимодействие в рамках АСЕАН набирает обороты и стороны всё больше переходят от слов к конкретным действиям, таким как обмен информацией и опытом, совместное патрулирование границ. Главное, от чего зависит успех антитеррористической борьбы — готовность стран АСЕАН к влиянию на внутренние дела друг друга, когда того требуют обстоятельства.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article concerns the problem of Indonesia’s counterterrorism measures after the 9/11 terrorist attack; its difficulties, achievements and prospects. This article is relevant owing to the fact that after the defeat of ISIS in the Middle East Southeast Asia risks becoming the main center of terrorist activity. Indonesia as a country with the largest Muslim population (229 million, far more than in, for instance, Saudi Arabia, the keeper of two shrines, with merely 31,8 million Muslims) is likely to be most affected by this fact.</p><p>This article consists of two parts. In the first part the main problems, which Indonesia faces, are considered. Among them are the predominance of Muslims whose opinion on this matter cannot be ignored, ineffective cooperation between the ASEAN countries, the support of radical Islam among the most educated citizens, the issue of the increase of the army’s role in the state and their involvement in terrorist activity, the issue of repatriation of terrorists of Indonesian origin and members of their families from other countries, facelessness of the political parties and vacuum in some areas of political spectrum, especially left, which leads to lack of real choice. The second part is devoted Indonesia’s international cooperation in terms of counterterrorist activity. Cooperation with the US and Russia is quite possible. There is need to aid the Philippines and Myanmar, which are torn by internal conflicts, which attract radicals from many countries. Indonesia’s most promising allies are its neighbours: Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore, which are quite effective in tackling the issue of terrorism. During the last few years the cooperation between the ASEAN countries has been quite flourishing, and the sides are moving from negotiations to real actions, such as sharing information and experience, patrolling borders together. The main point, which will determine the success of ASEAN cooperation is willingness to interfere in internal matters of the members when it is necessary.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Терроризм</kwd><kwd>ИГИЛ</kwd><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>Индонезия</kwd><kwd>Аль-Каида</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Terrorism</kwd><kwd>ISIL</kwd><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>Indonesia</kwd><kwd>Al-Qaeda</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism. https://asean.org/storage/2012/05/ACCT.pdf (access mode 29.04.2020)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism. https://asean.org/storage/2012/05/ACCT.pdf (access mode 29.04.2020)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The World Bank. 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